Cloud Computing - A Silver Lining

Is it true that every cloud has a silver lining? What about cloud computing? I was reminded of the silver-lining adage recently when I noticed that several online news outlets had picked up this story from silicon.com – the thrust of which is that many companies still are not even aware of SaaS.

Sometimes we may lapse into thinking that we’re a bigger deal than we really are; and this forces us SaaS vendors to work that much harder to earn validation in the marketplace.

This article quotes statistics taken from a study conducted by BT (British Telecom), “One of the problems that we've unearthed in a survey that we did recently was about 81 per cent of customers we spoke to didn't really know about software as a service…”

This quote was from Chris Lindsay from BT, who goes on to say, "It's quite eye-opening really in terms of the lack of awareness but [also] the benefits are very clearly spelt out by the customers who have adopted the services…"

So the bad news is that 81% of companies (in the UK anyway) aren’t familiar with SaaS as a delivery model, but the good news is that, if they were familiar with it, they’d like it.

Unfortunately, several other online media outlets picked up this story and trumpeted it from the rooftops, using the somewhat sensational (and misleading) headlines such as, “Business Not Taking to SaaS”, “Businesses Still Clueless Over SaaS”, and “Businesses Still in the Dark About SaaS”.

What this tells me is that we – as an industry – still have a lot of work to do in order to get the word out on the SaaS delivery model in general. I think, too often, perhaps we forget that Silicon Valley doesn’t extend worldwide yet – in different parts of the world, the market penetration and mindshare that SaaS has claimed varies wildly depending on the geography you’re talking about.

Remember that the study in question was conducted in the UK, and there was some great news out of that region earlier this week, when TechWorld (billed as “The UK’s infrastructure and networking knowledge centre”) published this article that found a majority of companies planned “to adopt SaaS within five years.”

Neil Barton, director at Hostway, said: “Companies are certain that SaaS will make their application usage more c006Fst-effective because of the reduction in software management costs, and the ability to eliminate buying too many or too few software licenses.”

I agree with Jeff Kaplan of THINKstrategies who said, "I think (SaaS) adoption is far more advanced than is being readily reported.”

What SMBs are most concerned about is the functionality, Kaplan said. What they're finding is it's not just simpler and less expensive, it also adds a whole layer of application opportunity they couldn't get from legacy apps.

"A lot are having a revelation."

So perhaps that’s the silver lining to this particular cloud?

If not that, then perhaps the news yesterday that Symantec had agreed to buy MessageLab’s SaaS business unit for $695 million. Clearly, Symantec’s CEO John W. Thompson expects to make a major push into the SaaS market immediately. Reaction from industry media members was positive, as TheStreet.com and Forbes both published articles lauding the acquisition – one titled “Symantec Adds to Web-Software Arsenal”, and the other cleverly titled “Symantec Has Its Head in the Cloud”.

I think we’ve only seen the beginning of large companies looking to strategically make inroads into the SaaS/cloud-computing market. It makes too much sense to ignore, especially in these trying times.





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Boundary Conditions

Someone very clever once wrote, “Human beings are naturally drawn to ‘boundary conditions’ “ – for example, where land meets water, where the earth touches the sky, where space meets time.

In other words, we like to congregate at these boundary conditions; stand on the edge of something and gaze over at something else.

Is that why beach houses are so expensive?

I feel as though the SaaS market is at one of these boundary conditions right now. As we see more and more companies choose on-demand solutions, the ‘old way’ of doing things is giving way to the ‘new way’ of doing them.

It’s not hard to see why this is so: when one considers the lower cost of entry, lower TCO, instantaneous upgrades, plus the freedom and flexibility that come with a subscription-based service model, the exploding popularity of SaaS makes perfect sense.

Evidence of the ‘SaaS explosion’ can be found all over the place. Recently, Penny Crossman wrote a terrific article describing the “almost-meteoric rise of SaaS on Wall Street”.

On the same day last week, Salesforce.com announced not only the acquisition of InStranet (to strengthen its service and support offerings), but also record earnings for their second quarter.

The SaaS market is spectacularly healthy and growing at a dizzying pace. According to IDC’s Worldwide Software On-Demand Forecast 2007-2011 the CAGR is forecast 32% among companies of all sizes, and another analyst (that I'm not able to mention by name) estimates that Software-as-a-Service will grow to a $19.3 billion industry by 2011. This means that SaaS – already a healthy $6 billion industry in 2006, will have more than tripled in size in less than five years.

If we, as an industry, have not already reached our tipping point, it seems to be rapidly approaching.

Won’t you join me at this boundary condition? Let’s gaze over at the old, on-premise world and be glad that we’ve claimed such a valuable piece of beachfront real estate.

SaaS 2.0? Predictions for the year ahead.

2007 was a momentous year for Software as a Service (SaaS), as it emerged as a disruptive force in an increasingly complacent industry. And while it would be easy to say that growing customer interest will propel SaaS to new heights in 2008, I believe there’s something going on right now that is about more than mere market momentum. From my viewpoint, SaaS is becoming increasingly savvy, and it isn’t too far-fetched to think we’ll soon being talking in terms of SaaS 2.0.

Here’s what I mean. In 2007, we were still witnessing the first generation of many SaaS solutions. Their limited functionality led to criticism that they weren’t as robust as their enterprise software counterparts. In 2008, we will see more SaaS companies building out or partnering to provide more robust solutions and platforms, along the lines of salesforce.com’s Force.com platform.

This is already happening in the market in which Xactly competes, as Incentive Compensation Management (ICM) offerings are morphing into full-blown Sales Performance Management (SPM) solutions, with rich analytics and functionality such as territory and quota management.

Just as exciting to me, SaaS will breathe new life into struggling enterprise software sectors in 2008, and will create entirely new sectors by lowering the cost of entry vis a vis traditional software models. This is huge. And the fast-expanding SPM segment is proof that it is starting to happen.

At the same time, SaaS will create entirely new ecosystems. In 2007, we witnessed the delivery of mash-ups combining data and SaaS functionality via single sign-on. In 2008, we will see SaaS companies supporting end-to-end processes and seamless user experiences through deep integration, software suites, or partnerships.

And through it all, SaaS vendors will only get smarter about customer needs. The advantage of managing all customer deployments under a single umbrella, as SaaS vendors do, is that we are better able to find common threads across customer problems, needs and desires. And customers don’t have to wait for the next release cycle—which, in the enterprise software world can mean waiting a year or more—for a SaaS vendor to implement major fixes and changes across the board. In fact, SaaS vendors are free to be innovative and practically impelled to deliver ever more value, because we are developing a single line of code for one platform shared by all users.

Finally, in 2008, Wall Street will increasingly wake up to SaaS as we witness an up-tick in SaaS IPOs, despite the down market predicted for the first half of the year. The recent successful IPO of Xactly partner and customer, SuccessFactors, is likely a harbinger of things to come. Along these lines, Wall Street bankers, investors and enterprise customers will come to see the distinction between tactical SaaS applications that conveniently automate non-mission critical business functions like recruiting versus truly strategic SaaS applications like SPM, which are at the center of driving business growth and profits.

Okay, I admit to a bias. But, as the SaaS industry matures, I firmly believe it will continue to burn a hole right through traditional software models throughout the rest of this decade and beyond. Whether we call it SaaS 2.0 or not, the SaaS we’ll come to know in 2008 will be light-years ahead of the SaaS we knew in 2007— in terms of functionality, robustness and appeal and, most importantly, in its ability to game-change a customer’s competitiveness and profit picture.

Connect the Dots between Pre- and Post-Sales Processes

I’ve written before in this space about the natural synergies that exist between CRM and sales compensation management applications. Pre- and post-sales visibility/automation are truly just different sides of the same sales performance management coin. In an article recently written for CustomerThink.com, I discuss these synergies in depth, and show how one company has been able to extend its CRM investment in a powerful way.

Specifically, the company has linked its sales compensation management solution directly to its Salesforce implementation so that reps now run “what if” scenarios based on Salesforce CRM “live” opportunity data coupled with accurate compensation plan data from their Xactly Incent implementation. Notably, they are able to do it all within Salesforce CRM.

The big benefit is that the people in the field can now easily see where to direct their sales efforts for maximum commission payouts. As these payouts are a reflection of where the company wants them to put their best efforts, the whole business gains. That’s powerful stuff. And it’s something that any company with a Salesforce, RightNow, or Oracle Siebel CRM On Demand implementation is in a position to take advantage of. For the details, please read the full story at: www.customerthink.com/article/connect_dots_crm_sales_compensation

On-Demand in Demand as SAP Goes SaaS

If ever there needed to be a “big bang” validation of the software-as-a-service (SaaS) concept, then SAP’s September 19 unveiling of its Business ByDesign on-demand software for midsize companies surely suffices. Not only is SAP the first major enterprise software player to get serious about SaaS, it is the absolute largest enterprise software player and its move is thus freighted with significance.

But there really doesn’t have to be a big-bang validation of SaaS. Many thousands of customers are endorsing the concept every day as they leverage SaaS offerings, and will continue to do so in increasing numbers, with or without the help of traditional enterprise software companies. It is not SAP nor any other huge software company that will drive SaaS. It is the customers who are in the driver’s seat, and SAP is wisely reacting to this fact. And now SAP will have to meet these customers’ expectations—expectations built up by trail-blazing, 100 percent SaaS companies like salesforce.com, NetSuite and Xactly.

There’s no doubt that SAP’s on-demand offerings have the potential to provide immense value to the targeted customers—SaaS delivery coupled with SAP functionality packs a powerful punch. But SAP is not about to abandon its on-premise model anytime soon, and its management will be wrestling for some time with such issues as how to keep from cannibalizing its bread-and-butter software licensing revenues and how to successfully support two entirely different delivery models. And along the way, they will learn what 100 percent SaaS companies have known from the start: If you don’t meet the expectations of SaaS customers, they can cut you off in an instant, no questions asked. That’s not something that enterprise software vendors, with their long-term licenses and claws sunk deeply into their customers’ costly IT infrastructures, have traditionally needed to deal with.

Still, SAP is doing the smart thing by getting started in SaaS now, when it can be lifted by the rising SaaS tide. In doing so, SAP will add to the tide by increasing the portfolio of software functionality available to customers on demand. SAP’s move doesn’t prove that SaaS is viable. That’s already established. What it really demonstrates is that the traditional enterprise software model is not all that viable for most companies. And for that we welcome SAP to the SaaS world.